Checklist for Teaching Deaf Students Online

Published on April 1, 2020

This is an image of a woman sitting on a chair with a notebook and pen in her hand. There is also a couch on which a person is lying down. Seems like a counseling session.

For regularly updated information and resources in response to COVID-19, visit: nationaldeafcenter.org/covid19
[View Full Resource]

As schools across the country transition to online courses in response to COVID-19, educators are working to ensure students receive the same quality education they received in the classroom. For deaf students, this means all course content must be accessible and equitable.

This checklist for teaching deaf students online helps educators meet their needs and ensures compliance with the law.

Checklist for Teaching Deaf Students Online

[Download PDF]
  • Captioning & Transcripts

    Check that all videos, podcasts, and any other audio content in the course is captioned and accurate, or have transcripts you can provide. Visual media such as charts, graphics, and photos should have clearly defined image descriptions for students who need them.

  • Connect with the Deaf Students

    Deaf students are familiar with what they need and what works best for them. Start a dialogue with your students and check in throughout the semester and solicit feedback on any issues related to access.

  • Partner with Access Providers

    Connect with the student’s sign language interpreter or other access provider to ensure they can log in to your LMS, video conferencing, and all platforms you’re using for online instruction. Develop protocols for live video sessions and office hours. Contact the disability services office for additional assistance and help with coordination.

  • Clarify Assignments & Offer Alternatives

    After sharing a revised syllabus, check in with the student, identify areas of concern, and consider alternative assignments. If getting an access provider outside of class time is not possible for group assignments or the work, consider alternative assignments.

  • Develop Turn-Taking & Discussion Flow

    Develop and share a turn-taking protocol for online discussions. This protocol should prioritize visual attention-getting strategies, such as raising a hand and using the chat box or other similar built-in platform features.

  • Create Space for Collaboration & Information

    Establish a place for students to post questions, share notes, and interact with each other in a few different formats, such as Google docs or a discussion board. Be sure to post answers to commonly asked questions, and share resources as needed.

  • Be Prepared for Technical Issues

    Record all of class sessions in case there are technical issues. Coordinate with access providers to provide interpreted class recordings or transcripts. A good practice is to provide lecture notes, slides, and other resources to deaf students and their access providers to review content before and after class.

Questions? Contact NDC Today.

Save This
Please login to bookmark Close
Tags: coronavirus, COVID-19, online learning

Other News Items

The image shows a composite design with two main sections. On the left, a grayscale side view of a person wearing glasses and looking towards a computer screen, mostly obscured by a textured white overlay. This side is relatively blurred, focusing attention on the right side of the image. The right section features a clear, detailed view of a computer screen displaying a statistical bar chart. The chart is composed of two vertical bars—one teal and the other black—indicating a comparison between two groups, labeled "Deaf" and "All." Numerical values "18" for "Deaf" and "31" for "All" are marked on the bars. The background is green with a dotted white pattern, adding a textured look. A small NDC icon is visible at the lower left corner.
March 16, 2026
Research and Publications, Current Trends
...NDC’s updated Data Dashboard reveals record deaf employment gains alongside persistent workforce gaps, guiding transition supports that expand access to meaningful careers....
A person sits at a marble desk working on a laptop beside an open design book showing color swatches and sketches. Their hands, decorated with henna and colorful nails, rest on the keyboard. A notebook and pen lie nearby, suggesting a creative or design-focused workspace.
November 12, 2025
Online Learning
...Two new NDC modules help campuses strengthen notetaking systems and train notetakers to better support access for deaf students....
A group of seven people are in a professional meeting room. Two women stand at the front of the room, smiling and communicating in American Sign Language (ASL). One woman, wearing a black dress and glasses, is signing while the other, in a black blouse and tan pants, signs back. Behind them is a large flat-screen TV mounted on the wall above a webcam. Five others sit around a long conference table, watching and engaging with the presenters. The table has notebooks, pens, and documents, and the mood appears collaborative and positive.
November 10, 2025
Impact Stories
...Deaf professionals strengthen campus access systems—but too often, they face the same barriers they’re hired to remove....

Need Help?

Fill out this form to get help from the NDC team.  Can’t see the form below? Click here to contact the NDC team.

National Deaf Center